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Sancho IV of Castile (1258-1295). King of Castille, Leon
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Sancho IV of Castile (1258-1295). King of Castille, Leon
Sancho IV of Castile (1258-1295). King of Castille, Leon and Galicia from 1284-1295. Portrait. Engraving
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Media ID 14378244
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
13th Burgundy Castile Galicia Galician Hispania Iberian Leon Mediaeval Monarch Monarchy Peninsula Sancho
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Sancho IV of Castile (1258-1295): A Monarch of the Middle Ages Sancho IV of Castile, born in 1258, reigned as King of Castille, Leon, and Galicia from 1284 until his death in 1295. This engraving, created during the 13th century, offers a captivating glimpse into the visage of this significant monarch from the Iberian Peninsula. Born as the eldest son of Alfonso X of Castile and Violante of Aragon, Sancho's reign was marked by a complex political landscape. He ascended to the throne following his father's death, after a period of regency under his mother. Sancho's rule was characterized by his efforts to strengthen the monarchy and assert his power against the nobility. During his reign, Sancho faced numerous challenges, including conflicts with the Kingdom of Aragon, the County of Burgundy, and the Kingdom of Granada. He also had to deal with internal rebellions and the influence of the powerful Castilian nobility. Despite these challenges, Sancho IV is remembered for his patronage of the arts and learning. He continued his father's efforts to promote the use of the Castilian language in official documents and literature. Sancho's court was a center of intellectual and artistic activity, attracting scholars, poets, and artists from across Europe. This engraving, likely produced during Sancho's reign or shortly thereafter, offers a visual representation of the monarch's regal bearing and authority. The image captures the essence of a medieval king, dressed in the robes of power and adorned with the symbols of his rule. The intricate details of the engraving reveal the skill and artistry of the engraver, offering a glimpse into the visual culture of the Middle Ages. In summary, this engraving of Sancho IV of Castile offers a fascinating window into the life and reign of a significant monarch from the Middle Ages. It highlights the complex political landscape of the Iberian Peninsula during this period and the enduring legacy of the Castilian monarchy.
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