Institution of the Vestal Virgins in Ancient Rome
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Institution of the Vestal Virgins in Ancient Rome
Numa Pompilius institutes the Vestal Virgins, four priestesses of Vesta (goddess of the hearth) who performed sacred rites for the community
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Media ID 572698
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10006542
Chastity Community Goddess Hearth Institutes Institution Numa Performed Pompilius Priestess Priestesses Rites Ruler Sacred Vesta Vestal
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this evocative image from ancient Rome, we witness the momentous occasion of the institution of the Vestal Virgins by the legendary early Roman king, Numa Pompilius (713 BC). The Vestal Virgins were sacred priestesses dedicated to the goddess Vesta, the guardian of the hearth and the symbol of the domestic and civic well-being of the Roman community. Numa Pompilius, renowned for his piety and wisdom, is depicted here in regal attire, surrounded by the first four Vestal Virgins, who would take vows of chastity and devote their lives to serving Vesta and the Roman people. The scene is set against the backdrop of a serene and tranquil temple, with the sacred hearth at the center, symbolizing the heart of the Roman community. The Vestal Virgins played a crucial role in Roman religious life, performing sacred rites and ensuring the continuity of the Roman state. Their chastity and devotion were considered essential for the prosperity of the community, and their breach of vow was a matter of great shame and scandal. This historical image, from the extensive collection of Mary Evans Picture Library, offers a fascinating glimpse into the religious and cultural practices of ancient Rome. It is a reminder of the enduring power of tradition and the importance of the sacred in shaping the lives of communities throughout history. The image invites us to reflect on the role of religious institutions in shaping our own lives and communities, and the enduring power of the human spirit in preserving and passing on the wisdom of the past.
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