Iris bakeriana, violet-flowered iris native to Armenia
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Iris bakeriana, violet-flowered iris native to Armenia
Iris bakeriana, violet-flowered iris native to Armenia.. Hand-coloured botanical illustration drawn by Matilda Smith and lithographed by John Nugent Fitch from Joseph Dalton Hookers Curtiss Botanical Magazine, 1889, L. Reeve & Co
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Media ID 14207306
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
1889 Armenia Curtis Flowered Iris Matilda Violet Smith
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite hand-coloured botanical illustration showcases the enchanting beauty of Iris bakeriana, a violet-flowered iris native to Armenia. Drawn by the skilled hand of Matilda Smith and lithographed by John Nugent Fitch, this illustration was published in the esteemed Curtis's Botanical Magazine in 1889 by L. Reeve & Co. Iris bakeriana, named after the British botanist and explorer, Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker's friend and colleague, William Baker, is a rare and fascinating iris species. The plant is native to the mountainous regions of Armenia and is characterized by its slender rhizomes and narrow, grass-like leaves. However, it is the vibrant violet flowers that truly set this iris apart. The intricate details of the flower are beautifully captured in this illustration. Each petal is delicately rendered, revealing the intricate veining and delicate texture. The stamen and pistil are also depicted with remarkable accuracy, providing a detailed anatomical record of the flower. Matilda Smith was a renowned botanical artist, known for her precise and detailed illustrations. She worked closely with many prominent botanists and scientists of her time, including Hooker, and her work was published in numerous botanical publications. John Nugent Fitch was a skilled lithographer who worked on many botanical projects, including the Curtis's Botanical Magazine. His lithographs were known for their high-quality and accuracy, making them an essential resource for botanical research and study. This historical illustration not only showcases the beauty of Iris bakeriana but also provides a glimpse into the rich history of botanical exploration and documentation. It is a testament to the dedication and passion of the botanists, artists, and scientists of the past who worked tirelessly to record and preserve the natural world for future generations.
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