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John Ericsson, Swedish-US inventor
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John Ericsson, Swedish-US inventor
John Ericsson (1803-1889), Swedish-US inventor and engineer. Ericsson served in the Swedish army as an engineer for six years, then resigned to become an inventor. He moved to England in 1826, where he designed the first screw propeller for ships. This made steam propulsion possible for naval vessels. In 1839 he moved to America, designing a screw-propelled ship for the US Navy, the USS Princeton. In 1861 he built his first ironclad, the Monitor, which took part in a US Civil War battle that signalled the end of the wooden battleship. 1865 engraving by Henry Adlard, later published by the Detroit Publishing Company
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9222671
© LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1865 Detroit Publishing Company Engineer Engineering Inventor Maritime Military Naval Navy North American Portrait Sixties Swedish Transport Transportation Us Navy Henry Adlard Ironclad John Ericsson Screw Propeller Uss Monitor Uss Princeton
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This print showcases the remarkable John Ericsson, a Swedish-US inventor and engineer who left an indelible mark on maritime history. Born in 1803, Ericsson's career began in the Swedish army as an engineer before he embarked on a journey of innovation and invention. In 1826, he relocated to England where his genius led him to design the world's first screw propeller for ships, revolutionizing steam propulsion for naval vessels. In 1839, Ericsson set foot on American soil with his visionary mind intact. He crafted a groundbreaking screw-propelled ship called the USS Princeton for the US Navy. However, it was his crowning achievement that came in 1861 when he constructed the ironclad vessel known as the Monitor. This technological marvel played a pivotal role in a historic battle during the US Civil War, marking an end to wooden battleships' dominance. The monochrome engraving by Henry Adlard captures Ericsson's determined gaze and serves as a testament to his immense contributions to engineering and marine technology. With this artwork published by the Detroit Publishing Company from Library of Congress archives, we are transported back to an era defined by ingenuity and progress. John Ericsson's legacy lives on through these powerful images that immortalize his brilliance as both an inventor and military strategist. His impact resonates across time - forever etched into our collective memory as one of history's greatest minds in naval engineering.
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