Jesuits in China
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Jesuits in China
French Jesuit missionaries are received in audience by the Emperor of China
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 605762
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10053796
1700 Audience Jesuit Jesuits Missionaries Received
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this striking image from the annals of history, a delegation of French Jesuit missionaries is received in audience by the Emperor of China, circa 1700. The scene takes place in the grand imperial palace, a symbol of the Middle Kingdom's power and sophistication. The Jesuits, led by their superior, Father Raffin, are dressed in their distinctive robes and bearing the symbols of their faith, including crosses and religious texts. The Emperor, seated on his ornate throne, is flanked by his imperial guards and interpreters, who facilitate communication between the two parties. The atmosphere is one of respect and curiosity, as the Jesuits present their teachings and knowledge to the Emperor, who is known to have been intrigued by Western culture and science. This audience marked a significant moment in the history of Sino-Western relations, as it represented one of the earliest and most successful attempts by Western missionaries to establish a foothold in China. The Jesuits, who were renowned for their expertise in mathematics, astronomy, and other scientific fields, were able to gain the Emperor's favor by demonstrating their knowledge and skills. The encounter between the Jesuits and the Emperor also had far-reaching implications for the spread of Christianity in China. Although the missionaries faced numerous challenges and opposition from local authorities and Confucian scholars, they were able to establish a significant presence in the country, which would continue to grow over the next century. This photograph, taken from the extensive archives of Mary Evans Picture Library, offers a fascinating glimpse into a pivotal moment in the history of religious and cultural exchange between the East and the West. It serves as a reminder of the complex and intriguing history of China and its interactions with the outside world.
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